Investment banking is a specialized division of banking that assists individuals, corporations, and governments in raising capital, providing financial advisory services, and facilitating mergers and acquisitions (M&A). Investment banks act as intermediaries between investors (such as institutional investors, hedge funds, and pension funds) and corporations or governments issuing securities (stocks and bonds).
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Investment banking
Investment banking services is a complex and highly competitive industry that requires expertise in finance, economics, law, and business. It plays a crucial role in the global economy by facilitating the flow of capital between investors and corporations, thereby contributing to economic growth and development. However, investment banking activities can also involve substantial risks, including market volatility, regulatory changes, and economic downturns.
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Key functions
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Underwriting:
Investment banks help corporations and governments issue new securities (stocks or bonds) to raise capital. They purchase the securities from the issuer at a predetermined price and then sell them to investors at a markup, assuming the risk of any unsold securities.